俄罗斯外商投资状况和发展前景

The lnvestment situation and prospects of development for the foreign businessmen in Russia

吸引外商到俄罗斯投资已成为俄罗斯经济发展的重要条件之一,但目前外商到俄罗斯进行直接投资的规模很低。分析外商投资的制约因素主要有政治环境、法律基础、税收体系、市场结构和金融政策等。比较目前在俄罗斯投资的外国资本的国别情况、规模变动情况、地区分布情况,以及行业或部门的分布情况,可以发现近年来外商投资的情况正在发生许多新的变化。从长远看,随着俄罗斯政治和经济制度的改革,以及其丰富自然资源的吸引力,俄罗斯借助外资发展本国经济的前景是十分远大的。

Attracting foreign businessmen investing in Russia has already been one of important premises to theeconomic development of Russia, but now the scale of direct investment in Russia from foreign businessmen is small.Analyze the cause of factors in restricting the foreign businessmen investing in Russia, including the political environment,law system, tax revenue system, market structure and financial policy etc. Comparing with different nationalities,investment changes, regional location and the structure of industries or departments, we get to know that the situation offoreign investment is making changes. From long term, with the reforming in policy and economy in Russia, as well asthe attraction of natural abundant resources and, drawing support from foreign capital, the prospects of developingnational economy is simply bright.