摘要
审美体验有四个特性:情感性、直觉性、整体性和创造性。体验在本质上是情感性的,只有在情感中才能有体验。审美体验在很大程度上是直觉的,它在情感上发生于理性的审美判断之先。审美体验的整体性包含两层含义:其一,在客体方面,审美主体对审美客体不作分解地从关系和联系中进行体味。其二,在主体方面,审美主体以知、意、情统一的主体心灵投入感知和体验。审美体验本质上就是一种建构,它是审美主体与审美客体相互作用过程中有意向的建构过程。审美体验通过建构才具有创造性。
Aesthetic experiencing is characterized by emotionality,intuition,integration and creativity.Aesthetic experiencing is by nature emotional and is to a great extent intuitive.The integration of aesthetic experiencing has two implications.On the one hand,the experiencing subject experiences the aesthetic object in terms of various relations and connections without decomposition.On the other hand,the experiencing subject throws himself into aesthetic perception and experience based on a combination of his knowledge,will and emotion.Aesthetic experiencing is basically a kind of construction,and it possesses the property of creativity only through construction.
关键词
情感
直觉
整体
创造
建构
emotion
intuition
integration
creativity
construction
