元代甘宁青地区的民族杂居与民族融合

Living together and Amalgamation of Minority Nationalities in the Region of Gansu, Ningxia and Qinghai in Yuan Dynasty

元代是甘宁青地区民族融合的重要历史时期。元王朝将该地区的西夏遗民以各种形式大量内迁促其融入汉族的同时,又有大量的汉人、蒙古人、畏兀儿人、西域人迁入这一地区,使该地区形成了多民族杂居共处的新格局。由于长期而密切的族际交往,该地区出现了民族融合的新局面。

The era of Yuan Dynasty is an important period when minority nationalities in the region of Gansu, Ningxia and Qinghai amalgamated. While the abandoned people of Xixia in the area amalgamated into Han in various forms, lots of Han people, Mongolian, Uighur, Westerners migrated into this region and made the region a pattern of living together by different nationalities. Owing to the long time communication among these nationalities, a new phase of amalgamation appeared in this area.