内生增长前提下中国中部城市化进程路径选择和中小企业发展

The urbanization of Chinese midland under endogenous growth and the development of SME

中国近年来的需求不足主要原因是中国城市化与工业化的二元结构,而小城镇的发展战略决定其只能在低水平取得均衡。中部崛起的路径选择应是积极发展区域中心城市或城市圈,以城市化中部地区带动产业结构升级,城市化要注意要素聚集功能的建立。但这一过程不能由政府大规模投资来推动,否则会出新的结构失衡,城市化的内生增长动力在于分工网络的完善,这也是中小企业存在和发展的基础,因此在内生增长前提下,发展中小企业是中部城市化的重要推动力量。

The dual structure of Industrialization and Urbanization in China indicates the causes of domestic under-demand in recent years. The development strategy of the small towns determines that the economics can only be met at lower equilibrium. The route that emerges in the midland is chosen to develop the regional key cities or cities to enclose actively, but this process will lead new un-equilibrium that is pulled by the investment of government. This paper verifies that the endogenous motive force of growth of the urbanization is the division of labor, which also promote the SME. So we draw a conclusion the SME is the main force that can promote the Urbanization of the midland.