人是目的而不是手段——康德法治论解读

Study on Immanuel Kant's Theory of Rule of Law

康德是德国古典哲学的创始人,其法哲学最显著特点在于把人提到了目的论高度,从而做出了划时代贡献,为现代法治奠定了深刻的理论基础。但是,由于他先验的形而上学,又使他走入人类中心主义的误区,这是时代的局限,其法治论的哲学价值观尚需要当代人去补充、修正和发展。

Immanuel Kant is the founder of German Classical Philosophy. The most remarkable character of his philosophy of law is putting great emphasis on people. The theory has epoch-making eontribution and lays academic base on modern rule of law. But due to transcendent metaphysics, he sticked in the mud of anthropocentricity. His value viewpoint of rule of law should be supplemented, amended and developed by modern people.