萧红:女性视角的抗争与书写个性的凸显——试析《商市街》的深层意蕴及艺术特色

Xiao Hong's Struggle of Feminism Perspective and Her Protruding Writing Feature of Individuality: An Analysis of the Profound Meaning and Artistic Characteristic of Commercial Street

较之上世纪90年代女性文学的身体写作,萧红无疑是位先行者和佼佼者。她以自己独特的女性视角下的女性文学,将下层女性的生存状态诠释得淋漓尽致。在女性精微化、细腻化的生命体验中,散文集《商市街》颠覆了女性散文传统意义上雅致、温馨的个性,让饥饿、病痛与贫穷俯拾即是。而充盈其间的阳光心态、觉醒意识和"哲人目光"使得作品的情感格调得以升华。取材的以小见大、细节的精当和语言的清丽则组合成萧红散文独特的书写个性。

Comparing with those feminism writers, who wrote with their bodies, no doubt Xiao Hong is the pioneer and the best one among them. Using her unique feminism perspective, she panoramically described the life of the females of the lower strata in the society. In the fine and minute life experience of the female, Xiao Hong's prose collection Commercial Street overturned individuality of elegance and sweetness of the traditional feminism prose and described starvation, sickness and poverty. However, the sensational style of this work has been elated by the writer's sunny mind, awaken awareness and 'philosopher's eyesight'. The unique individuality of Xiao Hong's prose is characterized by her proper material-drawing, requisite details and the elegant language.