人权保障的价值选择——我国刑事诉讼法修改的应然之路

Value Choice of Protection of Human Rights——Path of amendment of criminal procedure law of our country

刑事诉讼法所保障的人权应包括个人人权与社会人权两个方面,但是由于司法能力的局限性和价值目标多向性导致个人人权与社会人权难以均衡保护,依据刑事诉讼法的公法性质和人的社会性本质,应在社会人权优先保障的前提下兼顾个人人权。并提出协调社会人权与被告人人权的原则:共同抑制原则、动态平衡原则、权衡原则、合法性优先原则。

Human rights protected by the criminal procedure law should include individual and social human rights, but because of limits of judicial ability and multi-direction of value aims, it is difficult to protect the two sides equally.According to the nature of public law of criminal procedure law and social nature of men, we should protect social human rights and take individual human rights into consider. It also puts forward the principles of concerting them: principle of common control, principle of trends balance, principle of weigh, principle of priority of legality.