新类型侵权行为的责任形态及其规则——对最高人民法院有关人身损害赔偿的司法解释的解读

Liability Forms for New Types of Infringing Acts and Principles Prescribed by Personal Injury Compensation Judicial Interpretations

人身损害赔偿司法解释的公布实施,对于审理人身损害赔偿案件,保护自然人的生命权、健康权和身体权,统一人身损害赔偿标准和计算方法,发挥了重大作用。其中,该司法解释在责任形态方面非常全面,对于一些已经存在的责任形态进行了发展完善,而对于一些责任形态作了创设性规定。掌握这些责任形态不仅有助于理论分析,而且可以指导人身损害司法审判,意义重大。

The proclamation and implementation of Personal Injury Compensation Judicial Interpretations is of great importance in hearing personal injury compensation cases, protecting personal right of life, health and body and unifying the criteria and methods of personal injury compensation. These judicial interpretations are rather perfect in interpreting liability forms in that they have perfected some existed liability forms and made creative prescriptions for some others. Mastering such liability forms is very significant in conducting theoretical analysis and judging personal injury compensation cases.