对刑事司法令状主义的反思

Reflections on Criminal Warrant Requirement

令状的主要功能是控制侦查权,它的本质是对侦查行为事先进行司法审查。借鉴令状制度改造我国的刑事审前程序具有重要的现实意义。但令状制度本身并非万能的,它在理论层面和实践层面也具有局限性,我们对此应当有足够的认识。

The main function of warrant is to control the power of investigation with pre-judicial review of investigation acts as the essence. It is of practical significance to introduce warrant system to China to reform the pre-criminal justice procedure. However, warrant requirement has some theoretical and practical limitations that merit further investigation.