公共财政医疗卫生投入问题分析

Analysis on problems of public finance expenditures on medical health

医疗卫生资源市场配置的失灵决定了由公共财政提供的必要性。深入分析了公共财政介入医疗卫生领域的理论依据,对美国医疗卫生公共制度进行了介绍和借鉴,并对我国公共医疗卫生支出作了实证分析,在此基础上提出了强化和规范我国公共财政在医疗卫生领域投入的政策建议。

The market failure of medical health resources allocation determines its necessity for public finance supply. This paper analyzes the rationales of public finance involvement in medical health. The public medical health system of America has been introduced for reference. Then, this paper conducts a positive analysis of Chinese's situation, and further puts forward policy suggestions about strengthening and standardizing public finance role in medical health expenditure.