从欧洲格局变化析三国干涉还辽

An Analysis of the Return of Liaodong Peninsula to China Intervened by the Three Countries under the European Structure

中日甲午战争后,日本企图借《马关条约》割占中国的辽东半岛,但德、俄、法三国的联合干涉,制造了“三国干涉还辽”事件。欧洲新的均势格局的形成是推动三国联合起来干涉还辽的前提,而三国出于各自不同的战略、安全的利益是三国实现暂时联合的根本动力。

After the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, Japan attempted to take Liaodong Peninsula from China in the Treaty of Shimonoseki. However, Germany, Russia and France allied to interfere, resulting in the return of Liaodong Peninsula to China incident. The formation of the new balance of power in the European Setup is a premise for the interference of the German-Russian-French triple cooperation, while the interests of the three individual countries in strategy and security are the basic dynamic behind the temporary coalition.