摘要
转形问题被称作“经济学的世界难题”,争论了100多年至今没有定论。文章在全世界首次成功地证明了马克思的平均利润总额等于剩余价值总额、生产价格总额等于商品价值总额这两个等式同时成立这一所谓“转形问题”是完全正确的,我们的证明方法是建立在对马克思经济学的辨证本质的理解和领悟之上的。文章还对森岛通夫关于马克思转形问题的研究方法进行了批评。
As a world famous puzzle in economics, transformation problem has been argued for more than one hundred years. This article has fully proved that Marx's transformation theory, i.e., the sum of the profits in all spheres of production must equal the sum of the surplus values, and the sum of the prices of production of the total social product must equal the sum of its value, is completely valid. Our article is the first document in the world that has successfully testified Marx’s transformation proposition. Our proof method is based on deep insight into the dialectic nature of Marxist economics. This article also offers constructive criticism for Morishima on his research method of transformation problem.
出处
《财经研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第7期16-29,共14页
Journal of Finance and Economics
关键词
世界难题
价值
生产价格
转形理论
world famous puzzle
value
price of production
transformation problem