赵树理的反讽式小说——对《“锻炼锻炼”》的叙事学分析

On the Satirical Fiction by Zhao Shu-li——Analysis of the Narrative Theory in Taking Physical Exercise

赵树理的小说《"锻炼锻炼"》是作者在当时的现实语境中为了执着地坚持现实主义创作原则而有意识地采用反讽叙事策略创作出来的。从叙事学的视角揭示这一文本反讽式的内在景观:通过在叙述者声音中夹杂一些不协调的音符而突显事件声音,并在两种声音的碰撞与冲突中揭示出文本的反讽意义;"隐含作者"与理性作者之间的内在矛盾正是这一文本形成的外在语境。

<Abstrcat> Taking Physical Exercise by Zhao Shu-li is thought to be created with the satirical narrative as a result of the writer's adherence to the reality principle of creation. The article brings to light the internal feature of the fiction that there are two voices: one is the narrator's, the other is of the facts. And it is from the collision between them that the satirical meaning is produced because the voice of facts overwhelms that of the narrator .At the same time, it is also thought in the article that the conflict between the hidden writer and the real writer is the very external context of the fiction.