儿科临床抗感染药物的使用分析

Analysis on the use of anti-infective in pediatric patients

目的:了解某大型综合性医院儿科临床使用抗生素治疗情况。方法:抽查2619份病历的有关抗感染用药。并对20种抗生素的使用率进行统计分析。结果:该科抗感染用药使用率为66.63%(包括单用和联用)。结论:该科抗感染用药普遍存在泛用、滥用现象。为此,需合理应用抗生素和控制滥用抗感染用药,减缓细菌耐药性的增长是控制医院感染的当务之急。

Objective:To understand the use of anti-infective in pediatrics patients in certain general hospital.Methods:2 619 cases were retrospectively investigated the use of anti-infective to analyze the use rate of 20 kinds of antibiotics.Results:The use rate of anti-infective in pediatric department was 66.63%(including single and multiple use).Conclusion:There is the abuse use of anti-infective in this department. To delay the increase of the antimicrobial resistance, the appropriate use of anti-infective and control of the abuse use are urgently needed.