新生儿休克与围生期因素的相关性临床探讨

Clinical study on the relationship of neonate’s shock to perinatal factors

目的:探讨新生儿休克发生与围生期因素的相关性,以便早期发现及治疗,降低休克新生儿病死率。方法:对133例新生儿休克病例进行回顾性分析。结果:新生儿休克发生率为6.22%,疾病种类前3位为:新生儿窒息(45例,占33.83%)、新生儿感染性疾病(42例,占31.57%)、肺透明膜病(21例,占15.78%),98例(占73.68%)新生儿休克的发生与围生期因素密切相关。结论:围生期因素与新生儿休克的发生密切相关,对高危新生儿评估分类监护可早期发现及治疗新生儿休克,从而降低病死率。

Objective:To investigate the relationship of neonate’s shock to perinatal factors and to detect and treatment early so as to reduce their death rate.Methods:133 cases of in-patients neonate’s shock were retrospectively analyzed.Results:The incidence of the neonate’s shock was 6.22%.The first three disease categories were: neonate asphyxia (45 cases, 33.83%), neonate infectious disease (42 cases, 31.57%), hyaline membrane disease (21cases, 15.87%).98 cases (73.68%) neonate’s shock are related to perinatal factors.Conclusion:Perinatal factors are related to the neonate’s shock ,to classify and estimate for the high risk newborn could early find and treat the neonate’s shock to reduce the death rate .