量子力学哲学的新理解——对万小龙“量子哲学研究”的解读

New Understanding for Philosophy of Quantum Mechanics

分科的科学哲学是目前国际科学哲学界的最主要发展方向之一,也是武汉大学哲学系的传统。作为武汉物理学哲学研究共同体的一项新成果,万小龙的《范·弗拉森的量子力学哲学研究》对范弗拉森“量子哲学”要害问题———量子测量、量子概率和量子关联(特别是令人困惑的测量问题)进行梳理和澄清,并作出新的概括和再解释。尤为可贵的是万小龙对全同粒子的哲学分析,不仅填补了我国学界的一个空白,而且在分析的形而上学方面提出了自己独到的见解。

The local study is one of the most important subjects in modern philosophy of science, which is based on the tradition in Department of Philosophy, Wuhan University. As a new production in Wuhan Community of philosophy of physics, Dr. WAN Xiao-long’s On B.C.Van Fraassen’s Quantum Mechanics generalizes and re-explains Van Fraassen’s thought in quantum measurement, quantum probability, and quantum correlation. Especially, Dr. WAN suggests his viewpoints about the identity and individuality of element particles in quantum mechanics in analytic metaphysics.