秦始皇陵园K0007陪葬坑发掘简报

Excavation of an Accompanying Burial Pit at Qin Shi Huang's Tomb

K0007陪葬坑位于秦始皇陵园外城垣东北角之外900余米处,2001年8月-2003年3月由陕西省考古研究所和秦始皇兵马俑博物馆联合组建的始皇陵考古队对其进行了抢救性发掘。在陪葬坑的Ⅰ-Ⅲ区出土了双层棚木,厢板、立柱,垫木及大量的榫卯结构遗迹,并出土了铜水禽、原大陶俑和银、铜、骨质小件器物等。K0007陪葬坑的发掘为研究复原秦始皇陵园陪葬坑的建筑结构等提供了丰富的实物资料,同时也更加丰富了我们对秦始皇陵园外藏系统及陵寝制度的认识。

The pit coded as K0007is located900m off the northeastern corner of the outer city of Qin Shi Huang's tomb.It underwent a rescue excavation conducted jointly by archaeologists from the Shaanxi Instiˉtute of Archeology and the Museum of Terri Cotta Army at Qin Shi Huang's Tomb from August2001to March2003.The yield from a part of the pit includes a large amount of timbers and architectural parts with a mortise and tenon joint,bronze water birds,lifeˉsize pottery figurines,bronze and bone articles.The exˉcavation of the pit enriches our knowledge about the accompanying pits at Qin Shi Huang's tomb,and of the royal burial system of the time.