美国对国家安全战略中“伊斯兰威胁”的分析

An Analysis of "Islamic Threat" in the U.S. National Security Strategy

"9·11"事件后,美国"反恐"在很大程度上是在"反"它所认定的伊斯兰极端势力。在美国的安全战略中,极端伊斯兰所构成的"伊斯兰威胁"具有多重涵义:它不仅是恐怖主义,而且是可能获得大规模杀伤性武器的恐怖主义;这股力量不仅威胁着美国的现实利益如石油安全,而且作为"新布尔什维主义"从根本上威胁着美国的意识形态。

Since 9·11, the U. S. 's counterterrorism strategy to a great extent is directed to Islamic extremist forces of its own cognizance. In its national security strategy, 'Islamic Threat' in the form of Islamic extremism contains multiple meanings, which include not only terrorism, but also possible acquisition of WMD by terrorists. Such forces not only present threats to America's practical interest such as oil, but they as 'New Bolshevikism' fundamentally threat America's ideology.