未来中国私法调整模式的构想——以分析商法为角度

The Mode of Future Law System Adjustment in China

文章从建立民商合一的民法典的构想出发,认为商法是否独立不能从其调整对象本身具有哪些特点来考察,而应从功利角度出发,看其独立后是否更有利于社会经济的发展,更有利于法律调整模式的运行,因此,不应将商法视为独立的法律部门。我国未来的法律调整模式里不应有商法典的存在,而应将传统商法内容进行分解,部分归入民法典,部分归入经济法,都不能归入的,作为民事特别法存在,从而建立起“民法典———经济法———民事特别法”的法律调整模式。

This paper combines civil law & commercial law,holding that commercial law should be independent whether the dependent one accelerates the social progress,or the characteristics of the adjustment objects.Further more,we should adjust the contemporary law system to see whether it can do good to the future operating of mode law system.Therefore,commercial law shouldnot be regarded as an independent juridical department.Commercial law code cannot exist in the future mode of law adjustment. The traditional commercial law is supposed to be separated,with some affiliated to civil law code,some affiliated to economic law,and the rest standing independently as a specialized civil law.As it is how that civil law code-economic law-specialized civil law system comes into force.