历代耀州窑黑瓷胎及釉的穆斯堡尔效应研究

Mossbauer effect on Yaozhou black glazed wares of Sucessive dynasties

用室温穆斯堡尔效应等现代实验技术研究了唐代、五代、金代及现代耀州窑墨瓷样品的胎及釉．得出所有样品烧制温度均在１０００℃以上，且唐代、五代、金代高于现代；唐代、金代及现代样品均在氧化气氛下烧成，而五代样品的烧制是在先期氧化、后期还原的气氛下烧制而成．

Yaozho Black glazed wares of Tang, Wu, Jing dynasties and modern replica are tested by room temperature Mossbauer effect. The results show that the firing temperature of all samples are over 1000℃, and that the temperature in Tang, Wu and Jing are higher than that for modern replica; The Tang, Jing and Modern samples were made in oxidicatmosphere, but the sample of Wu dynasty was made in oxidic atmosphere in first and then in reducing atmosphere.