论要素市场与产品市场的组合——对经济学教材中一个错误的分析

On Essential Factor Market and Product Market ——Discussion on a Mistake in Economics Textbooks

指出了经济学教材中对产品市场和要素市场所作组合的一个错误,即"产品市场完全竞争———要素市场买方垄断",并通过分析要素市场与产品市场的内在关联,论证了该组合在逻辑上的矛盾及缺乏客观依据。据此提出了对不同事物进行组合应充分考虑事物之间的内在关联,以及组合的客观现实依据。

A wrong combination between essential factor market and product market with the former being buyer monopolistic and the later completely competitive exists in most economics textbooks.Such combination is logically inconsistent and short of objective basis.It accordingly suggested that when combining different things together,one should take account of the inner links between these things and the objective basis of their combination.