论产业集群发展中的政府作用

The Actions of the Government in the Development of the Industrial Cluster

产业集群是以某种专业产品为主导,以某个区域为聚集地,相当数量的企业以及科研机构、中介机构等组织,按产业链条的联系成群聚集在一起的现象。它能够加强专业化、降低成本、利于创新。政府引导产业集群健康发展过程中的着力点包括:积极转变观念、努力提供公共产品、加强指导的针对性、合理制订规划、创造良好发展环境、加强中介组织建设等。

Industrial cluster is the phenomena that taking a certain product as dominance and a certain region as gathering place, quite quantitative enterprises and organizations such as scientific research institutions, medium institutions aggregate according to the relations in the industrial chain. It mainly affects in three facts:heightening specialization, reducing cost and benefiting innovation. The exerting points in the healthy developments of the Industrial cluster lead by the government including the following aspects, such as active transition of idea, endeavor to supply public product, strengthening the pertinence of direction, formulating equitable programs, creating satisfactory developing environment and reinforcing the constructing of the medium organizations.