摘要
目的探讨X线及螺旋CT对胸腰椎骨折诊断价值。方法24例胸腰椎骨折患者均行X线和螺旋CT检查。螺旋CT扫描后原始图像行多平面重建(MPR)及表面遮盖显示法(SSD)三维重建。结果单纯压缩性骨折8节,爆裂性骨折19节,骨折脱位3节。结论X线平片对胸腰椎骨性结构椎管形态显示清晰,是胸腰椎骨折检查基本方法。而螺旋CT能直观再现胸腰椎骨折的病理解剖全貌,为临床准确分类及稳定性提供多方面有价值信息,是胸腰椎骨折较理想的检查方法。
Objective:to study the diagnostic sinificance of x-ray and spiralCT on thoracolumbar spine fracture.Materials and.Methods:All 24 cases of thoracolumbar fractures were exammed by x-ray and spiralCT.Results:There were 8 vertebrae with simple flexible compression fracture,19Vertebrae with fragmental compression fracture and 3 vertebrae with fracturedislocation.Conclusions:x-ray has some value in diagnosis of thoracolumbar fractures.SCT can be used todirectly show the full pathological anatomy of thoracolumbar fracture, in order to obtain more valuable information for clinical cassification and stability.determination accurately.
出处
《青海医药杂志》
2005年第5期15-17,共3页
Qinghai Medical Journal
关键词
胸腰椎骨折
X线平片
螺旋CT
诊断
thoracolumbar spine fracture
X-ray plainfilm
spiral CT
Diaynosis
