90年代小说的反讽意义形态初探

Modes of Irony in the Novels of the 1990s

反讽是中国20世纪90年代小说创作实践的一大显征。根据反讽的概念在90年代的演变和反讽艺术在创作实践中的体现,将这一时期的反讽文学划分为四种意义形态:言语反讽、情境反讽、结构反讽和戏仿,据此分析90年代小说的反讽特征。

One striking characteristic of the novels written in the 1990s is the use of irony. In view of the change in the concept of irony and the use of irony in writings, literature of irony during that period can be classified into four kinds: verbal irony, irony of situation, structure irony and parody, from which the ironic features in novels of the 1990s are discussed.