城市社区居民高血压患病情况及危险因素调查

Investigation on Citizen high Blood Pressure and their Risk Factors

采用多级整群抽样法,在某社区入户逐人填写调查表,收集血压、个人基本情况、高血压诊断治疗情况、生活习惯等信息。调查结果经统计学分析,显示男性高血压患病率明显高于女性,此外,高血压病的危险因素主要有:50岁以上的老年人,家族遗传史,食入过量的盐和食荤等。

The blood pressure, personal situation,the diagnosis and treatment of high blood pressure,live habits were investigated by multi-stage clustering sampling in one community of our city.Our results showed that the prevalence rate of high blood pressure of male is higher than which of female, and their risk factors are mostly older than 50 years, family genetic history and unhealthy diet habits.