摘要
本文对21年间252个月的住院患儿中肺炎病例收容情况与黑龙江省历年各月份的气象资料进行了分析。结果表明肺炎住院收容率与气温、气压密切相关,与相对湿度有密切对应关系。并从生物学,生理学,环境卫生学等方面对气象因素与肺炎发病及防治对策的关系进行了探讨。
The paper analysed the relationship betweem the hospitalized data of pneumonia inpatients and weather data, during 21 years, e. g 252 months results showed that the hospitalized rate of pneumonia is highly related to the weather temperature, weather pressure and humidity. Meanwhile we discussed the influence of the weather condition on the prevalance, prevention and treatment measures of pneumonia from biological, physiological and environmental topics.
关键词
肺琰
气象因素
住院率
儿童
病因
Infantile pneumonia Meteorological factor The hospitalized rate