论公民的主体意识与现代公民教育机制

On Citizen's Subject Consciousness and Modern Citizen's Education System

公民教育作为培育人们有效地参与社会生活,成为睿智公民的一种手段,受到当代世界各国的广泛关注。公民教育的核心和灵魂是公民的主体意识的培养,健全自律的公民社会需要的是健全自律的公民,即具有自觉主体意识和独立人格,能主动追求自己的幸福,创造物质财富和精神文明的现代公民。这种公民的培养离不开公民教育内部机制与社会制度保障系统的共生整合。

Citizen's education, as an effect means to stimulate people to participate in social life and become wise citizens, is the focus of attention all round the world. Its essential is the cultivation of citizen's subject consciousness. A sound society needs sound and self-disciplined citizens with subject consciousness and independent personality who can pursue their own happiness and produce material and intellectual wealth. This cultivation depends on the integration of education system and social safeguard system.