论近代日本国家意识的形成

On the Formation of the Japanese National Consciousness in Modern Age

近代日本国家意识是国内外环境造就的产物。“黑船事件”催促近代日本国家意识萌生。欧洲文化的冲击,加快了幕末传统国家意识的崩溃。从国粹主义的泛滥到《大日本帝国宪法》的颁布,日本近代天皇制国家意识最终形成。近代日本国家意识的形成是属于政府主导型的,具有应急性的特点。

The national consciousness comes into being due to certain domestic and foreign conditions.With regard to Japanese national consciousness,both'black ship incident'and European cultural shock are two important reasons for destroying traditional consciousness,while the nationalism and the issue of constitution added to the formation of modern Japanese national consciousness.