期刊文献+

不同方法治疗急性心肌梗死的疗效观察 被引量:4

原文传递
导出
摘要 目的比较直接经皮冠状动脉内介入治疗(PCI)、静脉溶栓+PCI(补救性PCI)、静脉溶栓与传统疗法治疗急性心肌梗死(AMI)的临床疗效。方法回顾分析AMI患者96例,其中25例患者接受静脉溶栓治疗,22例患者接受直接PCI治疗,31例行补救性PCI,18例接受传统疗法。比较4组患者梗死相关血管(IRA)再通率与住院死亡率。结果4组患者IRA再通率:直接PCI组IRA再通率达100%,与补救性PCI组比较没有显著性差异(P>0.05),但明显高于溶栓治疗组和传统治疗组(P<0.05)。溶栓治疗组IRA再通率显著高于传统治疗组;4组患者住院死亡率:补救性PCI组住院死亡率略低于直接PCI组,两组比较无显著性差异;补救性PCI组和直接PCI组住院死亡率均显著低于溶栓治疗组和传统治疗组(P<0.05);溶栓治疗组住院死亡率与传统治疗组相比差异有显著性,P<0.05。结论与传统治疗相比,尿激酶静脉溶栓IRA再通率高、死亡率低。与溶栓治疗比较,直接PCI能使IRA安全有效充分开通,可更好地改善患者心功能,降低住院死亡率。补救PCI也能有效地开通IRA,获得TIMI3级血流,挽救濒死心肌,改善心功能。
出处 《临床医学》 CAS 2005年第7期38-39,共2页 Clinical Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献3

二级参考文献9

  • 1急性心肌梗塞溶栓疗法参考方案(1996年7月修订)[J].中华心血管病杂志,1996,24(5):328-329. 被引量:1321
  • 2Weaver WD. Simes RJ, Betiu A. et al. Comparison of primary coronary angioplasty and intravenous thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction: a quantitative review JAMA, 1997,278,2093-2098.
  • 3Grines CL, Browne KF Marco J, et al. A comparison of immediate coronary angioplasty with thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med, 1993, 328:673.
  • 4Tiefenbrunn AJ, Chandra MC, French WJ et al. Clinical expenience with primary percutanous transluminal coronary angioplasty compared with aheplase in patients with acute myocardial infarction: a report from the Second National Registry of Myocardial Infarction (NRMI - 2). J Am coll Cardiol, 1998, 31:1240- 1245.
  • 5The GUSTO Angiographic Investigators. The effects of tissue plasminogen activator, streptokinase, or both, on coronary artery patency, ventricular function, and survival after acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med, 1993, 329: 1615-1622.
  • 6The TIMI Study Group. The thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) trial- phase 1 findings. N Engl J Med, 1985, 312:932-936.
  • 7Hochman JS, Sleeper LA. Webb JG, et al, The shock investigators. Early revascularization acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock. N Engl J Med, 1999, 341:625-634.
  • 8Ellis SG Riberiero da Silva E, Heyndrickx G et al. Randomized comparison of rescue angioplasty with conservative management of patients with early failure of thrombolysis for acute anterior myocardial infaration. Circulation, 1994,90 : 2280- 2284.
  • 9Ross AM, Coyne KS, Reiner JS, et al. A randomized trial comparing primary angioplasty with a strategy of short - acting thrombolysis and immediate planned rescue angioplasty in acute myocardial infarction: the PACT trial. J Am Coil Cardiol, 1999,34 : 1954- 1962.

共引文献1735

同被引文献33

  • 1王小艳,姜冬九,陈华丽,李枝,龙霞.经皮冠状动脉介入治疗对急性心肌梗死患者近期生活质量影响的研究[J].中国现代医学杂志,2008,18(20):3022-3024. 被引量:9
  • 2王文茹,Violeta Lopez,David R Thompson,李小妹,李小霞,刘美丽,高春燕.心肌梗死多维度评估量表的信效度研究[J].中华护理杂志,2006,41(1):7-11. 被引量:44
  • 3翟关群.急诊冠脉支架置入改善急性心肌梗死患者生活质量的研究[J].临床医学,2006,26(9):20-21. 被引量:3
  • 4Yu CM, Lau CP, Chau J, et al.A short course of cardiac rehabilitation program is highly cost effective in imProving long-term quality of life in patients with recent myocardial infarction or percutaneous coronary intervention [ J ].Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2004,85 ( 12 ) : 1 915-1 922.
  • 5De Wood MA, Spores J, Notske R, et al.Prevalence of total coronary occlusionduring the early hours of transmural infarction [J]. N Engl J Med,1980,303 ( 16): 897-902.
  • 6Cass principal investigators and their associates. Coronary artery surgery study (CASS):a randomized trial if coronary artery bypass, quality of life in patients randomly assigned to treatment groups [J].Circulation, 1983,68 : 951-960.
  • 7Grines C,Patel A,Zijlstra F,et al.Primary coronary angioplasty compared with intravenous thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction:six-month follow up and analysis of individual patient data from randomized trials[J].Am Heart J,2003,145( 1 ) :47-57.
  • 8Shihara M, Tsutsui H, Tsuchihashi M, et al. In hospital and one year outcomes for patients undergoing pereutaneous coronary intervention for acute myocardial infarction[J]. Am J Cardiol,2002,90(9) :932-936.
  • 9Norris CM,Saunders LD,Ghali WA.Health-related quality of life outcomes of patients with coronary artery disease treated with cardiac surgery,percutaneous coronary intervention or medical management.Can J Cardiol,2004,20(12):1259-1266.
  • 10Rosenberg M,Wilson K.Gender,poverty and location:how much difference do they make in the geography of inequalities[J].Social Science and Medicine,2000,51(6):275-287.

引证文献4

二级引证文献14

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部