人性化考量下的台湾地区司法改革

Taiwan’s Judicial Reform of Humanity Design

司法改革不仅是中国大陆近几年来的聚焦所在,也是中国台湾地区推进法治进程的重要举措,特别是其人性化的、多维度的司法改革加强了其社会的和谐程度。这体现为:法院是民主的最后城堡,公正是其的生命,法院之于大众系维权之场所;法官之于大众是超然的独立性的确定;刑事诉讼制度的改革之重体现为改良式当事人进行主义;民事诉讼之人性化改革体现在落实合意选定法官制度;行政诉讼制度之人性化改革体现在原告就被告原则的例外。司法改革的各种举措旨在倡导以尊重人、尊重人的权利、尊重人的自由、尊重人的安全为首任。

The judicial reform is not only a reform focus in recent years in China’s Mainland,but also the important action that Taiwan of our country advances the process governed by law. Especially its humanized, multidimensional of degree judicial reform has strengthened harmonious level of society. The reform reflects as: the court is the last castle of the democracy, fairness is its life; the court is the place of safeguarding the right to the masses; the judge is the sureness of the detached independence to the masses; the reform’s focal point of criminal suit system is the adversary system in improving type; humanity oriented reform of civil suit is implemented by the system of selecting judges desirably; humanity reform system of administrative litigation is excepted by the doctrine of plaintiff accommodated to defendant. Various kinds of actions of the judicial reform are advocating for respecting people, respecting people’s right, respecting people’s freedom, respecting people’s security as the primary task.