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动机研究综述 被引量:3

A Review of the Research on the Theory of Motivation
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摘要 对于人类动机的研究历来都是心理学家们研究的热点之一。本文系统回顾了动机研究随着心理学的历史发展而出现的各种理论,从纵向和横向的角度对各种理论加以分析评价,探讨了一些主要动机理论的内容和特点,并对动机的发展趋势进行初步探讨。 Motivation has always been one of the most important study subjects of psychologists. This article takes a systematical review on the various theories of motivation along with the development of psychology and makes an exploration the content and feature of several theories of motivation by analyses longitudinal and latitudinal.
作者 尤方华
出处 《湖南科技学院学报》 2005年第8期208-210,共3页 Journal of Hunan University of Science and Engineering
关键词 动机研究 历史发展 纵向 横向 Study of Motivation Development of Psychology Longitudinal Latitudinal
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参考文献3

  • 1刘永芳,杜秀芳,庄锦英.动机研究的历史演变[J].山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2000,45(1):54-58. 被引量:12
  • 2Apter,M.J.(1982) The experience of motivation: The theory of psychological reversals. London: Academic Press.
  • 3伯纳德·韦纳著.人类动机:比喻、理论和研究[M].孙煜明,译.杭州:浙江教育出版社,1995.

二级参考文献9

  • 1[1]Arkes,H. r. ,Garske,j.p. Psychological Theories of Motivation. Belmont, Galif.: Brooks/cole, 1977.
  • 2[2]Hall, J. F. The Psychology of learning. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1966.
  • 3[3]Tolman, E. C. Principles of Purposive Behaviorism. In S. Koch(Ed. ), Psychology: A study of a science. Vol. 2. New York: McGraw - Hill, 1959.
  • 4[4]Spence, K.W.. Behavior Theory and learning. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice - Hall, 1960.
  • 5[5]Lewin, K. Principles of Topological Psycholohgy. New york: McGraw - Hill, 1936.
  • 6[6]Festinger, A Theory of Cognitve Dissonance. New york: Harper & Row, 1957.
  • 7[7]Weiner, B. (1970). "An attributional analysis of achievement motivation". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 15,1-20.
  • 8[8]Bandura, A. (1977). Self - efficacy: Toward a Unifying Theory of Behavioral Change. Psychological Rewiew,84,191 - 215.
  • 9[9]Abramson,L. "Learned helplessness in humans: critique and reformulation." Journal of Abnormal psychology, 87,49 - 74.

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