不良建筑物综合征的预防与控制

Sick Building Syndrome Prevention and Control

该文主要阐述了不良建筑物综合征(SBS)的定义及其演变,以及与室内空气污染引发的其他主要2种疾病——建筑物关联症(building-relatedillness,BRI)和复合化学物质过敏症(multiplechemicalsensitivity,MCS)的关系以及诊断基准;同时对SBS的流行水平和特征、造成SBS的危险因素等进行了简述。最后提出,控制分子污染是消除SBS的重要措施之一。

This article introduced what sick building syndromeSBSis. Besides its concept evolvement of definition criteria of diagnosis of SBS the relationships between SBS building-related illness BRI and multiple chemical sensitivity MCS which are the other two main diseases caused by indoor air contamination was elucidated at the same time its prevalence level characters dangerous factors and its research methods were discussed briefly. Controlling molecule contamination is thought as an important and effective method to eliminate SBS.