ΛN张量相互作用的首次观测
被引量:1
First Observation of the ΛN Tensor Interaction
摘要
在用HYPERBALL进行的16ΛO的γ射线谱学测量中,观察到由16ΛO的6.6MeV1-2激发态跃迁到基态自旋翻转二重态(1-1和0-)之间的两条γ射线.由这两条γ射线的能量差得到基态二重态之间的能量间隔为26.4±1.6(stat)±0.5(syst)keV,并由此推导出ΛN之间的张量相互作用强度T=0.03MeV.实验还测定了16ΛO的1-2激发态的激发能为6561.7±1.1(stat)±1.7(syst)keV.
In a _Λ^(16)O γ-ray spectroscopy experiment with HYPERBALL,two γ-ray transitions from the 6.6MeV excited 1_2^- state to both ground-states spin-doublet members _1^- and 0^- have been observed.The measured ground-state doublet spacing is 26.4±1.6(stat)±0.5(syst)keV.Thus a small but nonzero strength of the tensor interaction between a Λ and a nucleon is deduced to be T=+0.03MeV.The excitation energy of the 1_2^- state is also determined to be 6561.7±1.1(stat)±1.7(syst)keV.
出处
《高能物理与核物理》
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第7期627-631,共5页
High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics
基金
国家自然科学基金(1987507
10375094)
U.S.DOE(DEAC0298CH10886)
GrantinAidforScientificResearchfromtheMinistryofEducationofJapan(11440070
15204014)资助~~
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