论新时期农业推广中农民行为规律变化及对策

The State on Peasant Behavior's Regular Changes and Countermeasures of the Agricultural Extension in the New Period

我国农业正从传统农业向现代农业转变,在农业推广中农民的行为规律呈现出了新的变化,农民行为的改变越来越多地受到教育程度、经济收入以及市场因素和社会环境的影响。农业推广工作应该通过提高农民的受教育程度,改善农民的生产环境、生活环境、经营环境等途径,避免过多地使用强制性方法改变农民的行为,引导农民更多地自愿改变自己的行为。

Our country's agriculture has been exchanged from traditional agriculture to modernization agriculture. During the agricultural extension, peasant behavior's regulars have had new changes. Many factors, such as educational level, economic income, market and sociality environments, have affected on the peasant behavior. At the same time, it becomes important that enhancing the education degree, improving the production, life and management environment of peasant in agricultural extension. In order to fit the new changes, peasant should be voluntarily adjusted behaviors, not to compel peasant change their behaviors.