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一种提高构件化嵌入式操作系统性能的方案 被引量:4

A Scheme to Improve the Performance of Component Embedded Operating System
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摘要 本文分析了现有构件化嵌入式操作系统所用调度算法存在的缺点,提出抢占阈值调度算法是更为合适的算法。通过仿真实验比较抢占阈值调度算法、非抢占式调度算法和FIFO(First-In-First-Out)调度算法的性能,证明了上述结论。通过分析现有嵌入式系统构件模型的特点,提出了一种构件模型以及将构件映射成任务的方式,还提出了一种设计方法。整个方案能提高构件化嵌入式操作系统的性能。 In this paper, we analyze the faults of scheduling algorithm used by component embedded real-time operating systems. By comparing the performance of preemption scheduling, non-preemptive scheduling and FIFO scheduling algorithms, we present that preemption scheduling algorithm is more suitable for component embedded operating systems. By analyzing the properties of existing component models, we propose a component models, a way mapping component to task and a design method. The scheme presented in this paper can improve the performance of component embedded operating system.
作者 王保进
出处 《微计算机信息》 北大核心 2005年第06Z期15-17,共3页 Control & Automation
基金 总装备部预先研究项目
关键词 构件化嵌入式操作系统 抢占阈值调度 FIFO调度 构件模型 component embedded operating system, preemption threshold scheduling, FIFO scheduling, component model
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参考文献6

  • 1Jason Hill, Robert Szewczyk, Alec Woo, Seth Hollar, David E. Culler,and Kristofer S. J. Pister. System architecture directions for networked sensors. In Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems, pages 93-104, 2000.
  • 2Y. Wang, M. Saksena. Scheduling fixed-priority tasks with preemption threshold. In: Gakkai JS, ed. Proc. of the 6th Int'1 Conf. on Real-Time Computing Systems and Application. Los Alamitos: IEEE ComputerSociety, 1999. 328(335.
  • 3Y. Wang and M. Saksena. Seheduling fixed-priority tasks with preemption threshold: an attractive technology? http://www.expresslogic.com/wpall.html.
  • 4Manas Saksena and Yun Wang. Scalable real-time system design using preemption threshold. In Proceedings of the Real Time Systems Symposium, December 2000.
  • 5Echidna: a real-time operating system to support reconfigurable software on microcontrollers and digital signal processors, http://www.ee.umd.edu/serts/research/echidna/index.shtml.
  • 6V. Subramonian, H.-M. Huang, S. Datar, and C. Lu. Priority scheduling in tinyos - a case study. Department of Computer Science, Washington University, St. Louis. MO.

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