摘要
阐述了人工免疫系统的基本概念,讨论了几种典型的算法,包括基于免疫系统基本机制的免疫算法、基于免疫特异性的否定选择算法、基于免疫系统克隆选择理论的克隆选择算法、基于接种疫苗及免疫多样性的免疫进化算法、AIS与神经网络混合智能算法和模糊免疫系统等;以年代为序简述了AIS发展历史,介绍了AIS在若干具有代表性的领域中的应用情况。最后通过对AIS的特性和存在问题的分析,展望了今后的研究重点和发展趋势。
According to the prototype of living body’s immune system,AIS(Artificial Immune System) is proposed.Based on the main function of immune system,the typical algorithms are described,such as immune algorithm,negative and clonal selection algorithms,immune evolutionary algorithm,AIS-neural network mix intelligent system,fuzzy immune system and so on.A Chronological list of AIS models and techniques that are found in the literature is showed.Based on the AIS,the development directions and research emphases are discussed at last.
出处
《计算机工程与应用》
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第20期77-80,84,共5页
Computer Engineering and Applications
关键词
人工免疫系统
免疫算法
否定和克隆选择
免疫进化
模糊免疫
Artificial Immune System(AIS),immune algorithm,negative and clonal selection,immune evolutionary,fuzzy immune