中国红十字会的地方性起源

The Locality in the Birth of China Red Cross Society

由于整体式认知框架的制约,学界以往总是力图从整体意义上去理解中国红十字会的诞生。事实上,尽管红十字会的形式完全是西方舶来品,但是它也受到中国内部情境的制约,在很大程度上是依靠地方性社会资源才得以在中国立足的。这不仅揭示了中国红十字会起源过程中的实际面相,也对当下的地方史路径形成了一定的挑战。

With the limit of macro-framework of understanding,scholars have always tried to interpret the birth of China Red Cross Society from a whole point in the past. In fact, although the form of Red Cross was from the West,it was restricted by China's internal circumstances. That is,to a large extent,it depended on the local social resource for taking root in China.This study not only displays the actual face of the origin of China Red Cross Society,but also challenges to the path of local history.