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利用脉冲快热中子法检测煤的低位热值 被引量:2

Measurement of Low Calorific Value of Coal by Pulse Fast-thermal Neutron Analysis
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摘要 利用煤质快速分析系统对煤的低位热值进行分析,以指导生产。煤质快速分析系统是基于脉冲快热中子活化分析技术(PFTNA),主要由脉冲中子发生器和BGO(锗酸铋)探头构成,数据处理采用多元回归分析方法,较好地解决了元素间的干扰问题,测得煤的低位热量分析值Qnetar与化验值的误差<0.4MJ/kg。 The principle of pulse fast-thermal neutron analysis (PFTNA) is introduced. PFTNA is mainly composed of the pulsed neutron generator and the BGO detector. The low calorific value of coal is measured. The multiple linear regression method is applied to deal with data solving the interferential problem of multiple elements. The results show that the error of low calorific value by PFTNA comparing with the chemical analysis is less than 0.4 MJ/kg.
出处 《同位素》 CAS 北大核心 2005年第1期91-94,共4页 Journal of Isotopes
关键词 脉冲快热中子活化分析 多元回归 低位热值 pulse fast-thermal neutron analysis multiple linear regression coal low calorific value
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参考文献4

  • 1Wormald MR, Clayton CG. In-situ Analysis of Coal by Measurement of Neutron-induced Prompt Gamma-rays[J].J Appl Radiat Isot, 1983, 34(1): 71~82.
  • 2Clayton CG, Wormald MR. Coal Analysis by Nuclear Methods[J] .J Appl Radiat Isot, 1983, 34(1): 3~22.
  • 3George Vourvopoulos. A Prototype Elemental C-oal Analyzer Based on Pulsed Neutrons[J]. Nucl Instr Meth Phys Res, 1991, B56/57: 917~920.
  • 4Blaauw M, Fleming RF, Keyser R.Digital Signal Processing and Zero-dead-time Counting[J]. JRNC, 2001, 248 (2): 309~313.

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