大学生自我价值感与应对方式的相关研究

The Relationship Between Self-worth and Coping Style for Undergraduates

目的探讨大学生的自我价值感与应对方式的特点及关系。方法采用青少年自我价值感量表和应对方式问卷对231名大学生进行调查。结果(1)自我价值感的各个维度与解决问题、求助等应对方式呈显著正相关,与自责、幻想、退避、合理化呈显著负相关。(2)高、低自我价值感组在应对方式的各个因子上差异显著。(3)除社会取向的特殊自我价值感外,自我价值感的其他维度对应对方式有直接的预测作用。结论大学生自我价值感与应对方式各因子存在显著相关。

Objective To study the relationship and characteristics between self-worth and coping style of undergraduates. Method Using The Scale of Self-worth for young people and The Coping Style Scale, we investigated 231 undergraduates. Results (1)There are significantly positive correlation between all aspects of self-worth and solving problem or seeking supporting of coping styles; there are significantly negative correlation between all aspects of self-worth and self-accusation, fantasy, retreat and rationalization of coping styles; (2)There are significant differences between high self-worth students and low self-worth students for coping styles; (3)Self-worth has significant predictability on coping styles except TS.Conclusion Undergraduates’ self-worth has significant correlation with all aspects of coping styles.