噪声对不同人格类型被试者视觉功能的不同影响

Effects of Noise on Visual Function of Different Personalities

采用龚耀先修订的“艾克森人格问卷”中的调查方法,将华东师范大学的36名大学生分为外向稳定、内向稳定、外向不稳定、内向不稳定等。4个人格类型组,通过噪声暴露试验,研究其对不同人格类型被试者视觉功能的影响。结果表明,噪声对内向不稳定型被试者的视觉影响最大,对外向稳定型影响最小;噪声对视深、视长和视野的影响程度也不相同,4种人格类型被试者在视深知觉和视野上均存在显著性差异,在视长知觉上未见任何显著性差异;白色与红、黄、绿色的视野有极显著差异,白色视野为最大,黄色视野明显大于绿色视野。

Study on the noise effects on visual function of different personalities among 614 persons from East China Normal University by using 'Axssen's personality test', modified by Gong Yaoxian. The results indicated that noise expossure has a most prominent influence on internal-unstable persons and less on external-stable persons. In the meantime, it was found that effects on vision depth, length and field were also different, the former two were obvious, and the later was not so obvious.