日本的能源管理和经济

ENERGY MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMICS IN JAPAN

日本的能源管理和经济荒川文雄ＥＮＥＲＧＹＭＡＮＡＧＥＭＥＮＴＡＮＤＥＣＯＮＯＭＩＣＳＩＮＪＡＰＡＮ￥ＡＲＡＫＡＷＡＥｕｍｉｏＡｂｓｔｒａｃｔ：Ｕｎｄｅｒｔｈｅｃｕｒｒｅｎｔｄｙｎａｍｉｃｃｉｒｃｕｍｓｔａｎｃｅｓｉｎｔｈｅｇｌｏｂａｌｅｎｅｒｇｙａｒ...

Abstract Under the current dynamic circumstances in the global energy area, intimate dialogue between decision makers and planners is critically necessary for establishing environment policies. In order to make the dialogue reasonable and realistic, a tool is needed to provide them with the correct data and data processing for the simulation analysis of the developed policy.This paper develOPS a effective model of the energy system in Japan to evaluate the security of Japenese energy spstems through simulation. The madal generates the total volume of carbon dioxide emission, including the case of charging carbon emission tax, the demand for each primary energy source, the loss of consumers' surplus, etc. in the case of' Oil supply crisis' (sudden and serious oil supply failure ) and in the case of change in energy supply structure.The model will compose the mechanism of a tool for the effective dialogue between decision makers and planners. Even though the model is composed of the data for Japanese energy system, it will make the tool applicable to the other country, if the data is replaced with that of the country in question.