环境地质学的现状及发展方向展望

THE RECENTSTATUS AND FURTURE OF ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY

环境地质学是一门应用地质学科，是地质科学和环境科学两者相互渗透、重新交叉组合而形成的一门新的边缘学科。它以人－地质环境系统为对象，研究地质环境和人类工程经济活动的相互作用及其发展、演化趋势，重点是地质灾害和环境地质问题的产生和发展，在此基础上提出合理协调人－地质环境关系，有效地预防地质灾害和环境地质问题的对策和措施。

Environmental geology is an applied geology, a new borderline science developed from the mutual pentration, interaction, and combination of geology and environmental science.Taking the human-geologic environment system as its research subject, it studieds the interaction, development and evolution tendency of human engineering and economic activities and geologic environment. with an emphasis on the arisng and developing problems of geologic hazards and environinental geology. On this basis a rearonable coordination of humangeologic environmet relationship, strategy and measure of effective prevention from geologic hazards are suggested.