摘要
本文首次运用X射线能谱仪与扫描电镜耦合技术,对碳酸盐岩天然风化样品和溶蚀试验后样品进行了点扫描分析,定点地研究了微区空间化学成分配置关系对微观溶蚀形态的影响,在罕见晶形方解石矿物的确定、溶蚀过程中化学成分的演化与重新配置,鲕粒灰岩的差异性溶蚀,不溶物颗粒周围的环形溶孔成因等方面得到了一些新的认识。
This paper studies the micro-corrosive features of carbonate rock samplcs(includingnatural weathering samples and corrosive test samples)by point scanning analysis with SEMand energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer(EDX).The relationship between corrosive micro-morphological features and chemical compositions of rock can be shown by comparing EDXspectrums in different micro-areas. The author gets some new ideas in respect of carbonate mineral morphology,evolution of chemical compositions during corrosive test,differentialcorrosion of oolitic carbonate rock,and origin of circular pores surrounding an insoluble par-ticle.
出处
《中国岩溶》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第2期169-175,T001,共8页
Carsologica Sinica
基金
煤炭部归国人员基金项目
关键词
点扫描分析
能谱仪
碳酸盐岩
溶蚀机理
point scanning analysis
energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer
SEM,micro-corrosion mechanism
carbonate rock.