摘要
A total of 950,356 participants aged 15 and over were examined in the National Sampling Survey of Hypertension in 1991,with a response rate of 89.49%.Survey items included measurement of blood pressure, pulse rate, height,weight and health knowledge as well as family and personal history of cardiovascular disease(CVD).Measures for quality control involved:(1)Establishment of a steering committee and a technical committee to promote and guarantee the success of the survey ;(2)An operation manual detailly describing design,implementation,and intrernationally standardized methods were developed by the scientific screening committee and used by all the survey teams;(3)Multistage cluster samplings were employed and well organized in order to guarantee a good representation of sample for local population.274 samples were selected from all over the nation (461 cities and 1904 rural countries except for Taiwan province.(4)Personnel training was done on two levels;national and local.All the interviewers must obtain a certificate before participating in the survey;(5)attention was also paid to the quality control during the survey.Fifteen groups of specilists and quallity control personnel were sent to survey fields of different provinces to monitor the implementation;(6)Time of survey in 1991 was decided according to the local temperature for avoiding extreme cold or hot seasons. (7)A program for data input was developed in the data manage center and used by all the local centers for data entry.All data was entered two times.With all these quality control measures,a good data set for the whole survey was obtained. Among the 950337 questionniares, only 0.31‰ and 0.74‰ had logic missing data error.Among 1878276 blood pressure readinngs,25.8% had 0, 19.1% had 2, 18.5% had 4, 17.3% had 6, and 19.2% had 8 as terminal digit.Only 0.13% had an odd terminal digit.
A total of 950,356 participants aged 15 and over were examined in the National Sampling Survey of Hypertension in 1991,with a response rate of 89.49%.Survey items included measurement of blood pressure, pulse rate, height,weight and health knowledge as well as family and personal history of cardiovascular disease(CVD).Measures for quality control involved:(1)Establishment of a steering committee and a technical committee to promote and guarantee the success of the survey ;(2)An operation manual detailly describing design,implementation,and intrernationally standardized methods were developed by the scientific screening committee and used by all the survey teams;(3)Multistage cluster samplings were employed and well organized in order to guarantee a good representation of sample for local population.274 samples were selected from all over the nation (461 cities and 1904 rural countries except for Taiwan province.(4)Personnel training was done on two levels;national and local.All the interviewers must obtain a certificate before participating in the survey;(5)attention was also paid to the quality control during the survey.Fifteen groups of specilists and quallity control personnel were sent to survey fields of different provinces to monitor the implementation;(6)Time of survey in 1991 was decided according to the local temperature for avoiding extreme cold or hot seasons. (7)A program for data input was developed in the data manage center and used by all the local centers for data entry.All data was entered two times.With all these quality control measures,a good data set for the whole survey was obtained. Among the 950337 questionniares, only 0.31‰ and 0.74‰ had logic missing data error.Among 1878276 blood pressure readinngs,25.8% had 0, 19.1% had 2, 18.5% had 4, 17.3% had 6, and 19.2% had 8 as terminal digit.Only 0.13% had an odd terminal digit.
出处
《高血压杂志》
CSCD
1995年第A01期2-7,共6页
Chinese Journal of Hypertension
