摘要
新疆现有蝗虫１５７种，它们分别隶属于８科６２属。在１５７种蝗虫中，古北种占绝对优势，有１２０种，其次为特有种，有３５种，广布种甚少，仅２种。在古北种中，中亚种最多，其次为泛古北种，而欧洲西伯利亚种、地中海种和东北种均很少。在８个科中，泛古北种在网翅蝗科中占优势，中亚种在班翅蝗科中占优势，斑腿蝗科在蝗总科中是相当大的一个科，在我国也占有很大优势，但在新疆其属种数量却很少。
Characteristics of faunal components of acridoids in Xinjiang may summarize as follows: 1) palaearctic species are the most, and widely-distributed species have only 2 species. 2) palaearctic species contains Pan-Palaearctic species, Centro-Asiatic species, Mediterranean species, Europe-Siberia species and Northeast species.3) among these faunal components, Centro-Asiatic species are the. most, Pan-Palaearctic species are the next, other faunal components are the least. 4) among 8 families, Pan-Palaearctic species are the most in Arcypteridae, Centro-Asiatic species are the most in Oedipodidae, There are 8 families of Acridoidea in Xinjiang and there are only 6 families of Acridoidea in oriental region. The genera and species of Catantopidae are the most common in China, but scarcity in Xinjiang comparatively.
基金
中国科学院分类特别支持费资助
关键词
蝗总科
昆虫区系
新疆
Acridoidea
fauna
distribution
Xinjiang
