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胆囊良恶性病变凝集素组织化学的研究

THE STUDIED ON LECTINSRECEPTOV(LR)IN THE BENIGN AND MALIGNANT LESTONS OF GALLBLADDER
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摘要 作者应用ABC法对101例胆囊良恶性病变的八种凝集素受体(LectinReceptorLR)进行研究。结果发现,DBA,PNA,PHA-E受体在良恶性病变的表达不同。正常胆囊含丰富的DBA受体,但无PNA,PHA-E受体。从不同程度异型增生,癌旁组织到胆囊癌,PNA,PHA-E受体阳性率逐渐增高,DBA受体逐渐降低,LR在分化较好的胆囊癌主要分布在胞质顶端区,分化较差者主要分布在胞质及胞膜,我们认为检测PNA,PHA-E,PNA受体可做为鉴别胆囊良恶性病变以及发现癌前病变的依据。作者还探讨了胆囊癌的组织发生。 Eight sorts of Lectins Receptors(LR) were examined histochemicallyand analysed in 103 cases of benign and malignant lesions of human gallbladder with lectin. Nor-mal gallbladder surface epithelium contained rich DBA recetorDBA─R) but not PNA─R, PHA─ER. The positive rates of PNA─R; PHA─E R indreased and DBA─R decreased graduallyfrom dysplasia and boarding areas of tumor to the carcinoma. Positive binding sites of LR were lo-cated in the apical cytoplasmic in well─differentiated carcinoma but it was located in the cyto-plasm in poor─ differentiated carcinomas. The study suggested that the difference of positive rateand distribution of DBA─R,PNA─R,PHA─E R could provide the evidence for the differentia-ted diagnosis between benign and malignant lesions of gallbladder and for finding the precancerouslesions. The histogenesis of gallbladder carcinoma was also discussed.
出处 《癌症》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第5期337-339,共3页 Chinese Journal of Cancer
关键词 凝集素 胆囊肿瘤 组织化学 胆囊疾病 Lectin Gallbladder Carcinoma
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