摘要
本文应用Ritz变分法,计算氦原子2s ̄2和3s ̄2球对称双激发态的能量,从理论上对氦原子在球对称双激发态时有效核电荷数Ze和屏蔽常数σ值与量子数n的关系作一探讨。
The energy levels of Helium,when it’s in the 2S ̄2 adn 3S ̄2doubleexcitedstates,have been calculated according to Ritz variational princip le in this paper. Basedon the this result,the values of the effective nuclear number and the shielding constantof He have been studied.