85例新生儿临床与血液流变学观察

HEMORRHEOLOGICAL OBSERVATION ON 85 NEONATES

本文报道７５例新生儿窒息、硬肿症、败血症及１０例正常新生儿血液流变学结果．窒息组全血粘度、红细胞压积及纤维蛋白原定量增高、血沉减慢，硬肿组全血粘度增高，与正常组比较差异非常显著（Ｐ＜０．０５～０．０１）．败血症组仅血沉呈增高趋势．认为红细胞压积、聚集性、变形性是引起新生儿窒息、硬肿症血液粘度增高的重要因素．

Hemorrheological examination was made in 85 newborn infants (75 suffered from as-phyxia ,sclerema and sepsis,10 normal infants).Those infants with asphyxia and scleremashowed to have an increase in blood viscosity hematocrit, fibrinogen content,and a decrease in erythrocyte sedimentation rate in comparison with the normal(P<0.05～0.01).The data sug-gest that the increase of hematocrit,erythrocyte aggregation and erythrocyte deformity are causesof hypervicosisty of biood in asphyxia and sclerema newborn infants.