马来酸酐化在聚合物材料设计中的应用

Maleation in Polymeric Materials Designing

马来酸酐化在聚合物材料设计中有广泛的应用。可酸酐化的聚合物有聚烯烃、双烯烃聚合物和极性聚合物。由酸酐化聚合物可以进行以下几方面的设计:①极性基团的引入;②梳型支化结构的产生;③交联网络的形成;④荧光标记聚合物的制备;⑤界面增容作用的形成;③偶联作用。

Maleation finds wide applications in polymeric materials de-signing. Polyolefins, polydienes and polar polymers can all be maleated. Maleated polymers can be used in designing:1. introduction of polar groups;2. formation of graft copolymer of comb structur;3, formation of crosslinked network;4. preparation of fluorescent group-labelled polymers;5. interfacial compatibilization;6. coupling action with fillers.