鼻咽穿刺负压抽吸细胞学检查对鼻咽癌诊断的临床意义

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE FOR THE DIAGNOSIS NASOPHARYNGEAL CAR CINONA BY THE EXAMINATION OF CYTOLOGY WITH MASOPHARUNX PARACENTESIS VACUUM AND ASPIRATION SUNCTION

本文通过对360例鼻咽病变疑为鼻咽癌病人用特制穿刺针进行穿刺负压抽吸细胞学检查,并与病理组织学检查进行对照,在发现的171例鼻咽癌患者中,细胞学检查阳性159例,其中1次阳性154例,达90.05%。据此,作者认为穿刺负压抽吸细胞学与组织学诊断结果接近,特别是在粘膜下型鼻咽癌诊断上细胞学检查优于病理组织学。

The paper reports the result in cytology and histoptholy examination of 360 patients with nasopharyngeal diseases.All cells were taken by nasopharyngeal puncture with special puncture needle and suction.Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma was found in 171 cases with in all patients,while 159 cases showed positive cytologic 154 cases of the patients were found positive resules in the first time of puncture(90.05%).We suggested that the diagnostic signficance in cytology is close to that in hislopathology.The cytologic method is better than the histopathologic for the diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma especially to the submucosal carcinoma.